Learning Paths

Structured learning paths for building production-ready AI agents. From LLM fundamentals through the 17 agentic primitives to production patterns.

Module 0

The AI Substrate — How LLMs Actually Work

The technical vocabulary to make informed decisions about agent design

Not an ML course. A translation layer between AI fundamentals and enterprise agent engineering. You'll understand what LLMs can and can't do, why they fail in the ways they do, what tokens and context windows mean for your architecture decisions, and how cost, latency, and model selection shape every design choice downstream. By the end, you'll have the technical vocabulary to make informed decisions about agent design without needing a PhD in machine learning.

What you'll learn:

  • LLM capabilities, failure modes, and architectural constraints
  • Tokens, context windows, and cost-latency trade-offs
  • Tool use, function calling, and structured output
  • From model to agent: the architectural leap

Articles in this module:

What Is a Large Language Model?

Mental models for enterprise practitioners. What LLMs actually do, how to think about them, their capabilities and inherent limitations—and …

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How LLMs Process Information: Tokens and Context Windows

The operational realities of LLMs that shape every agent architecture decision—from token economics to context window constraints to …

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From Chat to Capabilities: Tool Use and Function Calling

How LLMs go from generating text to taking actions—the bridge from chatbot to agent building block through tool use, function calling, and …

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Planning, Reasoning, and the Limits of AI Judgment

How LLMs think—chain-of-thought, multi-step reasoning, and decomposition. And equally important: where reasoning breaks down and why this …

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Memory, State, and Learning: What LLMs Remember (and Don't)

Why LLMs are stateless by default, what that means for agent design, and the approaches to giving agents persistent memory—from conversation …

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AI Economics: Cost, Latency, and Model Selection

The pragmatic reality of running AI in production—model tiers, cost-latency tradeoffs, caching strategies, rate limits, and how operational …

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From LLM to Agent: The Architectural Leap

What makes an agent more than a prompted LLM—the combination of planning, tools, memory, and autonomy that transforms a language model into …

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Module 1

Agentic Primitives — The Building Blocks of Agentic Systems

Design agents the way enterprise architects design systems: with patterns, not improvisation

Every AI agent, regardless of complexity, is assembled from the same set of primitives across four domains: the mind (how it thinks), the hands (what it can do), the voice (how it interacts), and the wiring (how it connects and coordinates). This module teaches each primitive in the order you'd actually design and build an agent, culminating in the AI Agent Canvas — a structured design tool that organizes all 17 primitives into a systematic design exercise.

A critical thread runs through this module: when not to build an agent at all. For every primitive and pattern, we address when traditional automation, a well-designed API integration, or a simple UI is the right answer instead. The most valuable skill in agent engineering is knowing when agents are the wrong solution.

What you'll learn:

  • Instructions, tools, interactions, and coordination patterns
  • How primitives compose into real agent architectures
  • Autonomy boundaries and governance by design
  • When not to build an agent at all

Articles in this module:

Agentic Primitives: 6 Building Blocks Every AI Agent System Needs

The six fundamental building blocks of AI agent systems: actors, tools, instructions, coordination, interactions, and governance. A …

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What Are AI Agents? Definition, Architecture, and How They Work

AI agents are entities that perceive, reason, and act to accomplish goals. Learn how agents combine LLMs, tools, and instructions to work …

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What Are Users?

Users are the human participants who interact with, oversee, and ultimately benefit from agentic systems—the actors whose needs give agents …

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What Are System Instructions?

System instructions are platform-level rules, constraints, and objectives that govern all AI agents within an environment—the governance …

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What Are Agent Instructions?

Agent instructions define an individual AI agent’s identity, expertise, and behavioral guidelines—the constitution that shapes every …

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What Are Workflow Instructions?

Workflow instructions provide step-by-step procedures that guide AI agents through multi-step tasks—the runbooks and playbooks of the …

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What Is Retrieval?

Retrieval is the interaction pattern where one actor requests information from another without expecting any state change—the question that …

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What Are Knowledge Tools?

Knowledge tools are read-only interfaces that give AI agents access to information beyond their training data—the eyes and ears of agentic …

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What Are Action Tools?

Action tools enable AI agents to modify state in the outside world—creating records, sending messages, triggering processes, and executing …

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What Is Conversation?

Conversation is the interaction pattern where actors engage in sustained, contextual exchange over multiple turns—the collaborative dialogue …

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What Is Notification?

Notification is the interaction pattern where an actor announces that something happened—the event-driven signal that enables reactive …

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What Is Delegation?

Delegation is the interaction pattern where one actor instructs another to perform specific work—the command that sets agents in motion.

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What Are Point-to-Point Connections?

Point-to-point connections are direct, explicit links between two specific components in an agentic system—the simplest and most predictable …

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What Are Dynamic Connections?

Dynamic connections use registries and catalogs to discover endpoints at runtime—enabling agentic systems that evolve without …

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What Are Queued Connections?

Queued connections use message infrastructure to decouple senders and receivers in time—enabling resilient, scalable agentic systems that …

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What Is Choreography?

Choreography is decentralized coordination where autonomous agents react to events and coordinate without a central controller—enabling …

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What Is Workflow Orchestration?

Workflow orchestration is deterministic, centralized coordination that executes predefined sequences of steps—the reliable backbone of …

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What Is Agentic Orchestration?

Agentic orchestration is dynamic, LLM-driven coordination where a central agent reasons about how to decompose, delegate, and adapt complex …

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Building Your First AI Agent: A Practical Introduction

Start your journey into agentic AI with a hands-on introduction to building a simple but functional AI agent. Learn the core concepts, …

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Module 2

Agentic Patterns — From Primitives to Production

From primitives to production — the patterns that make agents work at scale

Knowing the 17 primitives is necessary but not sufficient. This module covers the architectural patterns that emerge when you combine primitives into real-world agent systems — orchestration strategies that match your constraints, multi-agent coordination that handles partial failure, error handling patterns for failures that don't produce error codes, governance architectures that enable rather than restrict, and the hard-won patterns that separate prototypes from production deployments.

What you'll learn:

  • Orchestration patterns: single, sequential, parallel, hierarchical
  • Multi-agent coordination: discovery, negotiation, and conflict resolution
  • Error handling for semantic failures, cascade contamination, and cost runaway
  • Governance as architecture: layered policies, identity, and lifecycle

More modules on the way

We're building this learning path in public. New modules will cover agentic patterns, enterprise integration, governance, and more. Follow along as we publish.

Ready to start your journey?

Begin with Module 0 and progress through each stage at your own pace. Each module builds on the previous one, ensuring a solid foundation in AI agent development.